PITSFORD HALL WEATHER STATION NORTHAMPTON, UNITED KINGDOM MONTHLY WEATHER REPORT - MAY 2003 Headline: Changeable with low pressure influencing conditions throughout much of the month. High pressure brought a very warm spell in the final week. As April came to a close on a very unsettled note so May began with low pressure close by bringing heavy rain on the 1st and 2nd. The 1st caught the most rainfall of any day in May with 9.1mm recorded over 7 hours. Although showers were accompanied by thunder in many parts, no such activity was recorded at Pitsford. Winds were also strong, mainly southerly, with gusts reaching 37mph on the 2nd. Drier and calmer conditions ensued on the 3rd and the 4th became noticeably warm with a daytime maximum of 22.1C. Some weak weather fronts crossed the county over the following week bringing a rather changeable theme of some warm sunny days broken up by rather cooler, cloudier days with spells of light rain or drizzle. The weather from the 11th until the 21st was influenced by the passage of two low pressure systems to the north. As the first tracked across, it became noticeably cooler as winds veered round to a north-westerly direction. Overnight temperatures dropped especially, with a noticeable ground frost on the 15th. There were frequent showers and longer spells of rain often with thunder and/or hail mixed in. A transient ridge built in on the 14th giving a brief window before the second system edged in from the west. Again it remained cool, although the fairly brisk south-westerlies held up the overnight temperatures. A third more discrete area of low pressure maintained the unsettled conditions from the 22nd to the 25th. Moving southwards across the North Sea the system brought with it some sharp showers to the county on the 24th. The month came to a close as the Azores high expanded towards Scandinavia. This brought with it dry conditions and a consistent increase in daytime temperatures culminating in the highest maximum of the month on the 31st of 27.5C. Cloud was remained fairly extensive and persistent on the 27th and 28th, but generally sunshine totals were very respectible with 12.5 and 12.4 hours being recorded on the 30th and 31st respectively. Statistics - May 2003 Air Temperatures The Highest Maximum: 27.5C on 31st The Lowest Maximum: 13.1C on 16th The Highest Minimum: 13.6C on 28th The Lowest Minimum: 1.1C on 15th The Mean Maximum: 17.3C The Mean Minimum: 7.7C The Overall Mean: 12.5C Difference from the Monthly Mean: 0.1C Relative Humidity: Highest Relative Humidity (at 0900): 95.6% on 17th Lowest Relative Humidity (at 0900): 43.6% on 15th Mean Relative Humidity (at 0900): 72.3% Dew Point: The Highest Dew Point (at 0900): 15.0C on 31st The Lowest Dew Point (at 0900): 0.6C on 15th The Mean Dew Point (at 0900): 8.8C Rainfall: Total: 41.2mm Difference from the Monthly Mean: 82.7% Duration: 32.7hrs Highest 24 hour fall (from 0900): 9.1mm on 1st Rain Days (>/=0.2mm): 14 Wet Days (>/=1.0mm): 11 Sunshine: Total Duration of Bright Sunshine: 192.6hrs Sunniest day: 12.5hrs on 30th Days without sunshine: 2 Cloud cover (mean at 0900): 5.5oktas (68.8%) Pressure (reduced to sea level): The Highest Pressure: 1024.4mb on 7th The Lowest Pressure: 1000.7mb on 2nd Mean Pressure (recorded at 0900): 1013.8mb Winds Run of wind (mean over 24 hrs): 124.5miles Mean daily wind speed: 6.7mph Highest daily wind speed: 13.1mph on 4th Run of wind (to date): 3859.9miles Highest Maximum Gust: 37mph on 2nd Highest wind strength (at 0900): 17.3mph on 14th Mean wind strength (at 0900): 7.3mph Winds from the Following Directions: N 0 NE 2 E 0 SE 3 S 13 SW 4 W 1 NW 6 Calm 2 Ground Temperatures: Lowest Grass Minimum: -1.2C on 15th Mean Grass Minimum: 5.4C Lowest Concrete Minimum: 1.2C on 15th Mean Concrete Minimum: 7.2C Lowest Bare Earth Minimum: -2.0C on 15th Mean Bare Earth Minimum: 7.1C Soil/Earth Temperatures: Surface mean: 15.6C 5cm mean: 12.5C 10cm mean: 12.5C 20cm mean: 12.4C 30cm mean: 12.6C 40cm mean: 12.5C 50cm mean: 12.7C 100cm mean: 11.2C Days with: Thunder: 2 Hail less than 0.5mm: 2 Hail greater than/equal to 0.5mm: 0 Snow or snow & rain: 0 Fog: 0 Air Frost: 0 Ground Frost: 2 Total Evaporation (tank) 63.16mm