PITSFORD HALL WEATHER STATION NORTHAMPTON, UNITED KINGDOM MONTHLY WEATHER REPORT - JUNE 2001 Monthly AssessmenT Headline: A notably dry month with rainfall well below the seasonal average. Generally average temperatures; a cool start to the month being balanced by a marked warming trend in the final week. The month opened on a cool note with a succession of weather fronts tracking south-eastwards across the British Isles. Rainfall amounts were slight, however, across Northamptonshire. High pressure then re-exerted control for a few days allowing a recovery of temperatures from a cool maximum of 14.9C on the 2nd to a more respectable 20.1C on the 5th. However, this warming trend was short-lived as another fairly active cold front pushed south-eastwards bringing a cool spell of weather until the 9th. The passage of the front brought some fresh breezes to the county, winds gusting to 34mph on the 7th and 8th. With the exception of a small low which provided the county with a fair amount of rain on the 9th, high pressure re-established control until the 15th. Sunshine values during this period remained fairly modest. Fairly slack winds made for some fairly persistent cloud. Daytime maxima recovered consistently during this period, reaching a maximum of 21.5C on the 14th. A couple of days of thundery conditions brought to the warming trend to a close on the 15th and 16th as a vigorous low tracked eastwards bringing heavy rainfall on a succession of active fronts. 7.6mm fell at Pitsford Hall on the 16th, representing the greatest 24 hour fall during the month. From then on until the last few days of June, a prolonged dry period emerged with the weather very much controlled by high pressure. Apart from a fairly weak and southward moving cold front on the 21st which gave a brief cool spell of weather, temperatures gradually recovered reaching the mid-to-high twenties by the end of the fourth week. 29.1C was recorded as a daytime maximum on the 26th with overnight temperatures not falling below a sticky 15.8C. Finally, low pressure brought an unsettled end to the month. There were spells of showery rain on the 27th and 29th , but with winds mainly from the south or south-west and a fair amount of overnight cloud, temperatures remained in the mid-to-low twenties. Climatological & Agromet Statistics Climatological Statistics - Pitsford Hall Air Temperatures The Highest Maximum: 29.1C on 26th The Lowest Maximum: 14.9C on 2nd The Highest Minimum: 15.8C on 27th The Lowest Minimum: 3.6C on 3rd The Mean Maximum: 20.1C The Mean Minimum: 9.4C The Overall Mean: 14.8C Difference from the Monthly Mean: +0.2C Relative Humidity: Highest Relative Humidity (at 0900): 95.9% on 16th Lowest Relative Humidity (at 0900): 54.7% on 26th Mean Relative Humidity (at 0900): 71.7% Dew Point: The Highest Dew Point (at 0900): 16.2C on 28th The Lowest Dew Point (at 0900): 4.1C on 3rd The Mean Dew Point (at 0900): 10.7C Rainfall: Total: 19.9mm Difference from the Monthly Mean: 34.9% Duration: 9.5hrs Highest 24-hour fall (from 0900): 7.6mm on 16th Rain Days (>/=0.2mm): 8 Wet Days (>/=1.0mm): 5 Lowest pH: 6.30 on 2nd Sunshine: Total Duration of Bright Sunshine: 210.7hrs Sunniest day: 12.8hrs on 21st Sunless days: 0 Cloud cover (mean at 0900): 5.6 oktas (70.0%) Pressure (reduced to sea level): The Highest Pressure: 1027.0mb on 18th The Lowest Pressure: 1001.8mb on 16th Mean Pressure (recorded at 0900): 1016.4mb Winds: Run of wind (mean over 24 hrs): 86.7 miles Mean daily wind speed: 4.7mph Highest 24-hour Wind Speed: 9.1mph on 29th Run of wind (to date): 2600.9 miles Highest Maximum Gust: 34mph on 7th Highest wind strength (at 0900): 19.6mph on 3rd Mean wind strength (at 0900): 7.4mph Winds from the Following Directions: N 1, NE 2, E 2, SE 2, S 2, SW 3, W 3, NW 11, Calm 3 Days with: Thunder: 2: 15th &16th Hail less than 0.5mm: 0 Hail greater than/equal to 0.5mm: 0 Snow or snow & rain: 0 Snow lying: 0 Fog: 0 Air Frost: 0 Duration of Air Frost: 0 hrs Ground Frost: 0 Evaporation: The recording of evaporation using the Hook-gauge evaporimeter has been discontinued. Year-round recordings of evaporation will commence in the autumn using a Piche evaporimeter. Agro-Meteorological Statistics - Pitsford Hall Agromet Site (Brixworth) Ground Temperatures: Lowest Grass Minimum: 0.3C on 3rd Mean Grass Minimum: 7.6C Lowest Concrete Minimum: 5.2C on 3rd Mean Concrete Minimum: 10.6C Lowest Bare Earth Minimum: 4.4C on 3rd Mean Bare Earth Minimum: 10.0C Soil/Earth Temperatures (under grass): Surface mean: 12.9C 5cm mean: 13.4C 10cm mean: 13.8C 20cm mean: 15.3C 30cm mean: 15.9C 40cm mean: 15.9C 50cm mean: 16.2C 100cm mean: 14.9C Climatological observations made at 0900 UTC. Agro-meteorological observations made at 0700 UTC. Averages refer to the period 1971-2000.