PITSFORD HALL WEATHER STATION NORTHAMPTON, UNITED KINGDOM MONTHLY WEATHER REPORT - AUGUST 2001 Headline: A very warm period around mid-month, but generally unsettled with frequent and sometimes thundery breakdowns. After a reasonably warm start with daytime maxima generally in the low to mid twenties, a cooling trend was observed from the 6th associated with the close passage of an area of low pressure. Apart from the 1st, rain fell on a daily basis becoming particularly pronounced between the 6th and 9th. Some areas experienced some thundery conditions on the 6th, but it wasn't until the 8th and 9th that thunderstorm activity was observed in Northamptonshire. From the 10th onwards temperatures gradually recovered eventually reaching the highest daytime maximum for August of 30.1C on the 15th. Unsettled at first with occasional rain the skies became drier as the days wore on and some respectable sunshine totals were recorded from the 13th to the 15th. Another breakdown in the weather occurred from the 16th onwards. Again thunder was observed in many areas, although not recorded at Pitsford. Daytime maxima fell, although remained fairly respectable at the mid to low twenties. A gradual rise in atmospheric pressure from the 20th onwards brought mostly calm conditions with mean daily wind speeds on the 22nd and 23rd barely reaching 1mph. As the weather turned more humid from the 24th onwards and with the progression of a cold front eastwards over the next couple of days conditions were set for outbreaks of rain and some sharp thundery downpours. On the 25th 3.7mm of rain fell in a matter of minutes. With the passage of the front there was an inevitable downturn in the temperatures. As the month came to a close, the recovery in pressure brought a brief dry and bright spell. However, developing low pressure over the North Sea maintained a north-westerly wind direction which kept the temperatures pegged down. Some light showers were also conveyed to the county on these winds on the 30th and 31st. Climatological & Agromet Statistics - August 2001 Climatological Statistics - Pitsford Hall Air Temperatures The Highest Maximum: 30.1C on 15th The Lowest Maximum: 16.7C on 9th The Highest Minimum: 17.3C on 15th The Lowest Minimum: 8.1C on 28th The Mean Maximum: 22.4C The Mean Minimum: 12.6C The Overall Mean: 17.5C Difference from the Monthly Mean: +1.2C Relative Humidity: Highest Relative Humidity (at 0900): 98.0% on 6th Lowest Relative Humidity (at 0900): 59.6% on 27th Mean Relative Humidity (at 0900): 82.2% Dew Point: The Highest Dew Point (at 0900): 18.0C on 24th The Lowest Dew Point (at 0900): 9.6C on 27th The Mean Dew Point (at 0900): 14.2C Rainfall: Total: 60.9 mm Difference from the Monthly Mean: 125.1% Duration: 28.8hrs Highest 24-hour fall (from 0900): 13.1mm on 8th Rain Days (>/=0.2mm): 17 Wet Days (>/=1.0mm): 14 Lowest pH: 6.37 on 11th Sunshine: Total Duration of Bright Sunshine: 190.7hrs Sunniest day: 11.9 hrs on 27th Sunless days: 3 Cloud cover (mean at 0900): 5.9 oktas (73.8%) Pressure (reduced to sea level): The Highest Pressure: 1026.1mb on 1st The Lowest Pressure: 998.4mb on 7th Mean Pressure (recorded at 0900): 1014.3mb Winds: Run of wind (mean over 24 hrs): 58.6 miles Mean daily wind speed: 3.2mph Highest 24-hour Wind Speed: 6.3mph on 31st Run of wind (to date): 1817.2 miles Highest Maximum Gust: 27mph on 31st Highest wind strength (at 0900): 17.3mph on 16th Mean wind strength (at 0900): 7.0mph Winds from the Following Directions: N 0, NE 3, E 1, SE 7, S 5, SW 2, W 3, NW 6, Calm 4 Days with: Thunder: 3: 8th, 9th & 25th Hail less than 0.5mm: 1: 25th Hail greater than/equal to 0.5mm: 0 Snow or snow & rain: 0 Snow lying: 0 Fog: 0 Air Frost: 0 Duration of Air Frost: 0 hrs Ground Frost: 0 Evaporation: We have decided to resume calculation of evaporation totals using the Hook-gauge evaporimeter on a daily basis. The total evaporation computed since resumption on the 21st was 26.85mm. Agro-Meteorological Statistics - Pitsford Hall Agromet Site (Brixworth) Ground Temperatures: Lowest Grass Minimum: 6.2C on 28th Mean Grass Minimum: 11.0C Lowest Concrete Minimum: 9.3C on 10th Mean Concrete Minimum: 13.3C Lowest Bare Earth Minimum: 9.3C on 10th Mean Bare Earth Minimum: 13.0C Soil/Earth Temperatures (under grass): Surface mean: 14.9C 5cm mean: 15.4C 10cm mean: 15.7C 20cm mean: 17.0C 30cm mean: 17.5C 40cm mean: 17.7C 50cm mean: 18.2C 100cm mean: 17.5C Climatological observations made at 0900 UTC. Agro-meteorological observations made at 0700 UTC. Averages refer to the period 1971-2000. Permission to use this data in a commercial form must be sought in writing from the station manager.